Diaphragm thickening, when assessed in lung ultrasound, refers to an abnormal increase in the diaphragm’s muscle thickness. This crucial finding often indicates respiratory muscle overload or chronic lung conditions such as COPD, asthma, or neuromuscular diseases. Ultrasound offers a non-invasive, real-time method to measure diaphragmatic thickness and excursion, aiding in the diagnosis and monitoring of respiratory dysfunction.
Accurate ultrasound assessment of diaphragm thickening is vital for pulmonologists and critical care specialists. It helps evaluate respiratory effort and recovery in patients, providing valuable insights into lung mechanics. This technique is increasingly recognized for its role in identifying diaphragm pathology and guiding personalized treatment strategies in pulmonary and critical care medicine.