An ankle sprain, a common musculoskeletal (MSK) injury, involves the stretching or tearing of ligaments supporting the ankle joint, typically occurring after a sudden twist or roll of the foot. In medical ultrasound, ankle sprains are assessed to evaluate ligament integrity, identify fluid collections (hematoma or edema), and rule out associated fractures or tendon injuries. Ultrasound offers real-time visualization, aiding in accurate diagnosis and guiding treatment.
For precise diagnosis, medical professionals utilize ultrasound to assess the anterior talofibular ligament (ATFL), calcaneofibular ligament (CFL), and posterior talofibular ligament (PTFL). This imaging modality helps differentiate sprain grades, guiding rehabilitation and return-to-activity protocols. Optimizing ultrasound techniques is crucial for effective management of ankle sprains.
