Dynamic air bronchograms

Dynamic air bronchograms in lung ultrasound represent the real-time visualization of air movement within the bronchial tree during respiration. They are highly indicative of pneumonia. Unlike static air bronchograms that occur with bronchial obstruction or consolidation. This phenomenon is crucial for differentiating between atelectasis and pneumonia, aiding in prompt diagnosis and management.

Medical professionals leverage dynamic air bronchograms for accurate lung pathology assessment. Their presence on ultrasound suggests patent airways within consolidated lung tissue, making them a valuable sign in point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) and general pulmonary imaging. This helps optimize patient care by guiding therapeutic interventions and monitoring disease progression.

Clinical Author

Dr. Emma Khabure is an experienced Family Physician in Kenya with a dedicated focus on point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) across clinical settings. Over the past 3 years, Dr. Emma Khabure has integrated ultrasound into everyday patient care, diagnosing and guiding management at the bedside. She is currently an Instructor at GUSI and serves in the Clinical Education and Quality Improvement team at GUSI.

In addition to clinical work, Dr. Emma Khabure is passionate about ultrasound education and capacity building. She has been involved in leading workshops and training programs locally, mentored trainees in ultrasound skills, and contributed to curriculum development in imaging and POCUS. Her academic interests in POCUS include the utilization of bedside ultrasound in resource-limited settings and integrating AI in ultrasound.

Dr. Emma Khabure sees ultrasound not only as a diagnostic tool but as an extension of the physical exam — empowering clinicians to make safer, faster decisions. Her goal is to expand access to high-quality ultrasound training globally, especially in resource-limited settings.

Outside of medicine, Dr. Emma Khabure enjoys traveling and family time which helps recharge and maintain balance in her day-to-day life.

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