Empyema, in relation to the lung, refers to the accumulation of pus within the pleural space, the area between the lung and the inner chest wall. This serious infection often results from pneumonia or chest trauma, leading to significant inflammation and potential lung collapse. Diagnosing empyema promptly is crucial for effective medical and ultrasound management.
Ultrasound plays a vital role in identifying empyema, revealing complex fluid collections with septations or internal echoes within the pleural cavity. Medical professionals use ultrasound to guide therapeutic procedures like drainage, offering a non-invasive and real-time assessment of the condition and its response to treatment.
