A ligament is a strong, fibrous band of connective tissue that plays a vital role in the musculoskeletal (MSK) system by connecting bones to other bones. These resilient structures provide crucial stability to joints, limiting excessive movement and preventing dislocation. In medical and ultrasound imaging, assessing ligaments is key for diagnosing injuries such as sprains, tears, or instability, which often present with pain, swelling, and reduced function.
Ultrasound offers a non-invasive, real-time method for visualizing ligament integrity, allowing clinicians to evaluate fiber continuity, thickness, and surrounding fluid collections. This dynamic assessment aids in accurate diagnosis, guiding treatment plans for various musculoskeletal conditions, and monitoring recovery.