A lung recruitment maneuver (LRM) in medical and ultrasound contexts refers to a therapeutic intervention aimed at opening collapsed alveoli in the lungs, improving oxygenation and respiratory mechanics. Ultrasound monitoring plays a crucial role in real-time assessment during LRMs, allowing clinicians to visualize lung aeration changes, diaphragm movement, and pleural line characteristics, thereby optimizing the maneuver and preventing potential complications such as barotrauma.
This ultrasound-guided approach enhances the safety and efficacy of lung recruitment, providing immediate feedback on lung response and guiding individualized ventilation strategies. It is particularly valuable in critical care settings, including acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), ensuring precise and controlled re-expansion of collapsed lung tissue.