Splenic hematoma in FAST/Trauma ultrasound refers to a localized collection of blood within or around the spleen, typically resulting from blunt abdominal trauma. This critical finding indicates potential splenic injury, which can range from subcapsular collections to intraparenchymal bleeds. Early detection via Focused Assessment with Sonography for Trauma (FAST) is vital to assess the extent of injury and guide immediate clinical management, preventing life-threatening hemorrhage.
For medical and ultrasound professionals, identifying a splenic hematoma on a FAST exam is crucial for trauma patient evaluation. Ultrasound allows for rapid, non-invasive visualization of these fluid collections, appearing as anechoic or hypoechoic areas. Its timely recognition aids in determining the need for further imaging or surgical intervention, significantly impacting patient outcomes in emergency settings.