Splenic laceration in the context of FAST/Trauma ultrasound refers to a tear or rupture of the spleen, often a result of blunt abdominal trauma. This injury can lead to significant internal bleeding (hemoperitoneum), which is a critical finding on a Focused Assessment with Sonography for Trauma (FAST) exam. Ultrasound plays a vital role in rapidly identifying free fluid around the spleen and in Morrison’s pouch, indicating potential splenic injury and guiding immediate medical intervention.
Early detection of splenic laceration via point-of-care ultrasound is crucial for patient management, especially in hemodynamically unstable individuals. Sonographers assess for fluid collection, organ integrity, and potential capsular tears to aid in diagnosis and determine the need for further imaging or surgical consultation. Understanding ultrasound findings for splenic trauma is essential for emergency medicine and critical care.