The Biophysical Profile (BPP) is a non-invasive prenatal ultrasound assessment used in obstetrics and gynecology (OBGYN) to evaluate fetal well-being. It typically combines an ultrasound assessment of fetal breathing, movement, tone, and amniotic fluid volume with a non-stress test (NST). This comprehensive evaluation helps clinicians identify potential fetal compromise, guiding decisions for intervention.
This critical medical ultrasound tool is vital for high-risk pregnancies, aiding in the timely detection of fetal distress or hypoxia. By integrating multiple parameters, the BPP provides a more accurate and nuanced picture of fetal health than individual tests, playing a key role in antenatal surveillance and improving perinatal outcomes.